Factors Related to Compliance in Taking Medication among Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) Patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53713/htechj.v2i5.252Keywords:
Compliance, Patients at Risk, Pulmonary TuberculosisAbstract
In the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) requires a long period of time so that consistency of patient compliance in taking medication is needed. Patient compliance in taking medication is very important, this aims to control the number of TB cases. Compliance in taking medication needs to be supported by increasing knowledge, motivation and family support. This study aims to determine the factors related to compliance in taking medication in pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients at the Cikedal Health Center, Cikedal District, Pandeglang Regency. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive analytical research design and uses a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 30 with a sampling technique using total sampling, the data collection tool used was a questionnaire with bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that factors related to compliance in taking medication were education level p value = 0.009, knowledge level p value = 0.001, attitude p value = 0.004, family support p value = 0.004, and access to treatment p value = 0.001. There needs to be increased socialization regarding TB disease so that the community can be more compliant with the treatment being carried out.
References
Dewi, E. I., Sriharja, B., Deviantony, F., Kurniyawan, E. H., & Fitria, Y. (2023). The Relationship Between Family Support And Death Anxiety In The Elderly Undergoing Hemodialysis. UNEJ e-Proceeding, 109-115.
Fitriani, N. E., Sinaga, T., Syahran, A., Widya, U., & Mahakam, G. (2019). Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan , Motivasi Pasien dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis ( OAT ) Pada Penderita Penyakit TB Paru BTA ( + ) di Puskesmas Pasundan Kota Samarinda.
Hadifah, Z. (2019). Pemenuhan tugas pengawas menelan obat (PMO) bagi penderita tuberkulosis (TB) sebagai indikator penyakit menular di puskesmas Kota Sigli Kabupaten Pidie. SEL Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan, 1(1), 17-23.
Kemenkes RI. (2023). Program Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Direktorat Jendral Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit
Kurniyawan, E. H., Noviani, W., Dewi, E. I., Susumaningrum, L. A., & Widayati, N. (2022). The relationship of stress level with self-efficacy in pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients. JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan, 11(2), 126-132.
Kurniyawan, E. H., Maharani, D. P., Fitriani, A. M. S., Inachys, Z. G., Phambudi, W., Afandi, A. T., & Nur, K. R. M. (2023). The role of the family As supervisors of tuberculosis medication adherence. International Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences, 1(3), 304-316.
Permenkes RI No. 67/Menkes/SK/XII/ 2016. Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis. Indonesia : Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
Pratiwi, Sulistyorini, L., & Kurniawati, D. (2021). The Relationship of the Family Role as a Medication Supervisor with Medication Adherence in Children with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Jember City Area. Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ), 1(2), 154-158. https://doi.org/10.53713/nhs.v1i2.37
Samory, U. S., Yunalia, E. M., & Suharto, I. P. S. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Pasien Terhadap Pengobatan Tuberkulosis Paru Di Puskesmas Urei-Faisei (URFAS). Indonesian Health Science Journal, 2(1).
Sugiyono, (2020). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta
World Health Organization. (2018). Global Tuberkulosis Report. Pharmacological Report. 2018.
World Health Organization. (2021). Global Tuberculosis Report 2021. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240037021
Wulandari, I. S. M., Rantung, J., & Malinti, E. (2020). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat pasien TB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parongpong. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 5(1).