Antenatal midwifery care for Mrs. A with G1P0000 of 11-12 weeks of pregnancy with morning sickness at the KIA Polyclinic, Sambi Community Health Center, Kediri Regency

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (NVP) is one of the most common complaints experienced by pregnant women during the first trimester. Although often considered physiological, this condition can significantly affect maternal health, quality of life, and nutritional intake, which may impact fetal growth. This study aimed to describe comprehensive midwifery care for a pregnant woman with first-trimester NVP. A descriptive case study design was applied using Varney's midwifery management approach, conducted on Mrs. A, G1P0000, at 11 weeks and 2 days of gestation at Sambi Community Health Center, Kediri. Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical examinations, medical records, and literature review. The results showed that NVP can be managed through non-pharmacological interventions, including dietary counseling, vitamin B6 supplementation, the use of aromatherapy, and family support. Evaluation demonstrated improvements in maternal condition, knowledge, and awareness regarding the importance of adequate nutrition during pregnancy. In conclusion, comprehensive and collaborative midwifery care is effective in helping women cope with NVP and in preventing further complications.