Empowering health cadres through childbirth companion team training to support early detection of maternal and neonatal risks
Pemberdayaan kader kesehatan melalui pelatihan tim pendamping persalinan untuk mendukung deteksi dini risiko maternal dan neonatal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53713/jcemty.v4i2.777Keywords:
early detection, health cadres, maternal complications, neonatal, trainingAbstract
Maternal and neonatal mortality remain major health problems requiring strengthened promotive and preventive efforts through community-based approaches. Health cadres play an important role in supporting early detection of pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and newborn complications through community assistance activities. This community service program aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of Childbirth Companion Team cadres in detecting maternal and neonatal complications and strengthening referral preparedness. The program was implemented using a community empowerment approach through participatory training methods consisting of health education, interactive discussions, simulations, and practical exercises. A total of 15 health cadres participated in this activity. Knowledge improvement was evaluated using pre-test and post-test instruments, while data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed an increase in the mean knowledge score from 62.4 before training to 84.7 after training, with a p-value <0.001. The skill evaluation indicated that most cadres were able to identify danger signs, complete maternal and child health records, perform rapid referral simulations, and provide health education to families. Structured cadre training can serve as an effective strategy to improve cadre capacity as community health partners in strengthening maternal and neonatal healthcare services.
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